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  TOP 10 MOST VENOMOUS SNAKES »

 

   Top 10 most venomous snakes rated by the LoveToKnow editors.

Most Venomous Snakes

Top 10 List     how we choose
Australian Brown Snake
The Australian brown snake (Pseudonaja textilis), is located throughout Australia, including areas on the coast that are heavily populated. This snake is responsible for many Australian snake bite fatalities. This snake hunts during the day, but is not aggressive. Unless threatened, it usually ignores humans. The venom of a brown snake can cause a quick death if not treated promptly. Some have died in as little as a couple of hours. The site also offers a list of other dangerous animals in Australia, including the tiger snake, jellyfish and great white sharks.
Black Mamba
The black mamba is also known scientifically as Dendroaspis polyepsis. Even though the name might make you think this snake is black, it is actually brown. The name comes from the black on the inside of the snake's mouth. It isn't likely you'll find a black mamba in your back yard. They reside in southern and eastern parts of Africa in both rocky hills and on savannahs. While not aggressive, they will strike and inject poison when threatened. They have been known to strike not once but multiple times. Death occurs in about 20 minutes. There is an antivenom, but it is not readily available in all areas.
Common Indian Krait
This snake, known as the Bungarus caeruleus, is found in India. The snake is a deep blue-black or sometimes a blue-gray. The snake is found both in the jungles and also in fields and other areas of India. This snake is nocturnal and only bites at night unless disturbed during daytime hours. The common krait's venom works a bit more slowly than some other snakes with the symptom of muscle paralysis. Death from the venom usually happens about six to eight hours after the snake bites, so there is time to make it to the hospital. The common krait is one of the Big Four snakes considered as venomous in India.
Eastern Tiger
The eastern tiger (Notechis scutatus) hails from the southern and eastern part of Australia and in Tasmania. It can grow to about three and a half feet long and has varying colors, but stripes resembling a tiger. The snakes are not considered aggressive. They have been known to strike without actually biting as a warning to stay away. Repeatedly antagonizing the snake will result in a bite, as with most snakes. They tend to like the coasts and live near water. If not treated, about sixty percent of bite victims die. There is antivenom available. This site also offers information on how to keep a captive snake, such as an eastern tiger snake or a viper.
Inland Taipan
The inland taipan (Oxyuranus microlepidotus) is also known as one of the most venomous snakes in the world. The taipan is located in Australia. Scientists believe that the venom of the taipan is the deadliest of any poisonous snake. Even though it is the most venomous snake, it is not considered the most dangerous because it flees from danger. It will only bite if highly provoked and cornered, which most sane people avoid. You can learn about many other snakes, as well as lizards and various reptiles on this site.
King Cobra
The king cobra (Ophiophagus hannah) is brown, green or an olive color with bands of black. The king cobra is considered an intelligent snake and is not prone to attacking humans or other snakes that might bite it back. This snake is mainly found in Thailand, Phillipines, Southern China, Southern India and parts of Malaysia. The snakes can be found deep in the jungle or in overgrown fields. This is one of the bigger most venomous snakes, measuring in at about 18 feet or so. You may also want to read about the largest US snake, the diamondback rattlesnake.
Pit Viper
The subfamily of vipers is called Crotalinae and covers pit vipers as well. A pit viper is a snake with a pit organ that helps the snake to sense warm-blooded organisms. They are found in many terrains, including the vastly different rain forest and desert. They are found in Asia and North and South America. Snakes that fit this description include rattlesnakes. Most pit vipers tend to be nocturnal, preferring to hunt at night and sleep during the day. They are not typically overly aggressive with humans unless provoked. There is readily available antivenom for most pit viper bites.
Philippine Cobra
There are many different varieties of cobra. The Philippine cobra is one of the deadliest. This snake is brown and is pretty small as far as cobras go, measuring in at about 100 centimeters. This cobra is found on the Philippine islands and neighboring lands. These are the cobras that most snake charmers use. They flare hoods when provoked as a warning that they are about to strike. They are found in fields, jungles and even where humans live. It is one of the Philippines' most deadly snakes. You may also want to check out the systematic page, which updates snake toxicity and other research regularly.
Russell's Viper
Vipera russellii is a type of snake found in Sri Lanka, India, China (southern), Malaysia, Sumatra, Bornea and Java. The snake has a lighter brown body with darker brown splotches surrounded by yellow. You'll also find a list of poisonous snakes in America, from cottonmouths to the eyelash pit viper. Out of all the venomous snakes, this one is responsible for the most human deaths. The snake is fast, so it is hard to escape once it decides to strike you.
Sea Snake
Although sea snakes avoid people whenever possible, all 55 species are venomous. People would be wise to avoid these snakes as well. Although these snakes are small, symptoms felt after a bite include stiffness, aches and muscle spasms in the jaw area, blurred vision, paralysis and drowsiness. Their venom is some of the most potent out of snake species. You'll also find information on coral snakes and rattlesnakes. The sea snake is typically located in Australia's northern waters. Symptoms begin to appear about twenty minutes after being bitten by a sea snake.